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Pulse

22 October 2026

Good morning. Lynx, owls and a cross-border river reserve lead today, followed by water, housing and a good deal of quiet local care across the country.

Nature and biodiversity

Government approves 2026-2030 Iberian lynx plan with five million euros in funding

A ministerial order published in the Diário da República approves Portugal's Iberian lynx conservation plan for 2026-2030. It aims to protect the animal, restore habitat and widen its range beyond the Baixo Alentejo and the Algarve, with the Serra da Malcata named as a candidate area. Measures include stronger monitoring, fewer road deaths, rebuilding wild rabbit stocks and better ecological connectivity. The population reached 394 animals in 2025. The conservation institute must propose a compensation scheme for lynx-related damage by the end of 2026. Funding totals five million euros to 2030.

Madeira Ocean 2026 expedition surveys marine ecosystems to guide new protected areas

This October, more than ten vessels and 34 national and international teams are surveying the marine ecosystems around Madeira. The data will be used to assess existing protected areas, identify others worth safeguarding and track species and their habitats. Regional government bodies, including the forestry and nature conservation institute, work alongside scientific and conservation partners such as the University of Madeira, Oceanário de Lisboa and National Geographic Pristine Seas. The work also supports Portugal's pledge to protect at least 30% of its sea by 2030. The author stresses that fishers and coastal communities must be heard and that the Selvagens reserve shows what sustained monitoring can achieve.

Alto Minho and Galicia prepare bid for cross-border UNESCO biosphere reserve on the Minho

The Minho River cross-border cooperation body (AECT), which brings together the Alto Minho inter-municipal community and the Pontevedra provincial government, wants to apply for UNESCO recognition of the river as a cross-border biosphere reserve. Its director, José Manuel Carpinteira, who is also mayor of Valença, says the bid is still being prepared and its feasibility assessed, but remains an objective. A public session in Tui, Galicia, on Friday at 5pm will hear several organisations share experience of creating and running such protected areas. The groundwork is the ECOFRONT_MINHO project, worth €985,400 and 75% funded by the European Regional Development Fund through Interreg Spain–Portugal.

Tawny owl rescued by Barosa civic group released back into the wild

One of two tawny owls rescued in April by the Barosa Viva civic movement has been released at Montejunto, after months at the wildlife recovery centre there. The birds had fallen from their nest beside a road in the Vale Frade area of Barosa, where many cats roam, so volunteers took them in and handed them to the GNR's nature protection service in Leiria, which sent them on to the centre. Movement representatives attended the release on Monday at the centre's invitation. The second owl remains in care and must first learn to hunt and feed itself before it can be freed.

Santarém has restored 26 stretches of watercourse over 16 years using local volunteers

Santarém council has rehabilitated 26 stretches of streams and rivers, about six kilometres in total, under a project launched in 2010 that has reached more than 70% of the municipality's parishes. Work relies on native trees and shrubs and plant-based structures to curb erosion and steady the banks, with a municipal team tracking habitats and species before and after. Protected species recorded include the Lisbon arched-mouth nase and the Iberian water lizard. Information panels with QR codes will feed into a planned river rehabilitation trail. The next stretch, on the Ribeira da Belida on 7 November, will bring the total to 27.

Alentejo elephant sanctuary expects second resident, Kariba, in mid-November

The Pangea elephant sanctuary, spread across Vila Viçosa and Alandroal in the Alentejo, expects a second elephant, Kariba, around the second week of November, with talks under way for a third early next year. Kariba, a roughly 45-year-old African female now in a Belgian zoo, was delayed by health problems and faces at least 36 hours of transport. She will first meet Julie, Portugal's last circus elephant, across a barrier. The outdoor area is to grow from three to 30 hectares next year, within a planned 15 million euro investment over about ten years for up to 30 animals.

Four NGOs say scaled-back Sophia solar plant still threatens Beira Baixa's trees and birds

SPEA-BirdLife, GEOTA and LPN have jointly criticised the revised Sophia solar plant planned for Fundão, Idanha-a-Nova and Penamacor, a day after the second public consultation closed. Developer Lightsource BP cut capacity by 34% to about 573 MWp and halved the fenced sections to 22. The NGOs say the plant could still disrupt at least 2,473 holm and cork oaks, with at least 1,646 protected trees felled, about 7% more than before. They also warn of risks to threatened birds, including the Iberian imperial eagle, within the Naturtejo UNESCO Geopark, and to local farming and tourism.

Government and partners announce €30 million plan to overhaul Peneda-Gerês National Park

A financial package of around €30 million was announced in Terras de Bouro for upgrading and reorganising the Peneda-Gerês National Park. The announcement came during celebrations marking 512 years since King Manuel I granted the municipality its charter. The project brings together the Government, Turismo de Portugal, the Porto e Norte regional tourism body and the five municipalities of the ADERE-PG association. Its stated aims are to improve the visitor offer, organise mobility and renovate infrastructure, without creating isolated pockets within the territory.

Sardoal council to fund wild boar hunts as national control pilot reaches the municipality

Sardoal town council in Santarém district will fund organised wild boar hunts, with the proposal going to its next executive meeting. Mayor Pedro Rosa says the municipality's inclusion in a national pilot scheme run by the nature conservation institute ICNF recognises that the problem exists. Boar have damaged crops and raised road-safety worries. The local hunters' association has a hunt planned for 28 November, fully booked, covering about 50 hectares beside the EN2 road. The pilot has €500,000 and pays per animal culled above each hunting zone's historical average, running until May 2027.

Parques de Sintra shortlisted again for world conservation award, seeking a 14th title

Parques de Sintra, the company that manages the palaces of Pena, Sintra, Queluz and Monserrate, the Capuchos Convent and the Moorish Castle, is again shortlisted at the World Travel Awards in the World's Leading Conservation Company category. It has held the title for 13 consecutive years, from 2013 to 2025. Public voting is open until 30 October, with the winner announced on 12 December at a ceremony in Tanzania. Ongoing work includes a roughly €3 million roof recovery at Monserrate, due by early 2027, and a €2.7 million restoration of Sintra's Royal Chapel, expected in the second half of 2027. A restoration of the Peninha Sanctuary is also being prepared.

Water, from source to sea

Over 50 engineers tour Algarve's future seawater desalination plant

More than 50 members of the Faro district branch of the Engineers' Association, some from other parts of Portugal, toured the future Algarve seawater desalination plant on 17 October. Águas do Algarve staff, specialist technicians and the construction consortium presented the project and its technical solutions. The company describes the plant as a structural response to water scarcity, adding seawater as a supplementary source for human consumption. It places the plant within a wider climate-adaptation strategy and stresses that desalination complements, rather than replaces, cutting network losses, improving efficiency and reusing water.

Águas do Douro e Paiva wins gold for turning water-treatment sludge into roof tiles

Águas do Douro e Paiva took the gold award in the performance improvement and operational solutions category of the IWA Project Innovation Awards 2026, presented in Glasgow. Each year about 2,280 tonnes of sludge from the Lever water treatment plant go to the ceramics industry instead of landfill, and the company says the material has been used to make roughly 14 million tiles. The solution came out of research with the University of Porto's engineering faculty and the national ceramics and glass technology centre. The company also received the IWA's Climate Smart Utility 2026 certificate, in the Achiever category.

Irrigation federation says 111 ready projects need €1.1bn to cut water losses

Portugal's national irrigators' federation, FENAREG, says a pipeline of 111 projects worth about €1.1 billion is waiting to modernise irrigation infrastructure, cut water and energy losses and expand storage and distribution. Some are ready for construction. FENAREG puts collective irrigation needs at around €2 billion by 2030 and warns that a decade of delay under the national "Água que Une" strategy could cost the economy more than €5.4 billion. Portugal stores only about 20% of annual inflows, leaving it exposed to drought. The funding and timetable will be debated on 18-19 November in Reguengos de Monsaraz, where a hydraulic circuit worth over €88 million is under way.

Hundreds of public responses shape Portugal's next water management plans

Hundreds of contributions from citizens, associations and businesses have reached the Portuguese Environment Agency (APA) to help shape the future of the country's rivers. The input feeds into new water management plans that will set Portugal's priorities up to 2033.

Guimarães hosts SENAG 2026 wastewater conference with 270 attendees and 46 speakers

Guimarães, European Green Capital 2026, hosted the SENAG conference on 14 and 15 October at the Vila Flor Cultural Centre. Around 270 people attended, with 46 speakers across seven round tables. This year's focus was wastewater, treated as a source of resources and energy through recovery, reuse and regeneration. Discussion also covered climate-resilient infrastructure, artificial intelligence in network management, lower energy use and financing the water transition. Speakers also addressed the new EU Urban Wastewater Directive, due to be implemented from 2027. The regulator ERSAR presented its Exemplary Quality seals for drinking water, and 21 exhibitors showed equipment and technology.

Environment agency to help Faro plan flood defences and study Algarve waste options

Portugal's environment agency, the APA, will support Faro city council in drawing up a flood and inundation prevention plan, including a bid for European funding under the Sustentável 2030 programme. A second agreement with the Algarve intermunicipal body AMAL, involving universities, will study technologies and sites for treating the region's urban waste. The Algarve produces about 436,000 tonnes a year, roughly 85% of it landfilled. Environment Minister Maria da Graça Carvalho will ratify both protocols on 30 October. Faro and FAGAR will also present the city's priority stormwater drainage project on 23 October.

Vieira do Minho contracts nine kilometres of new sewer network for three localities

Vieira do Minho council is to extend its wastewater drainage network in Sanguinhedo, Azevedo and Gandra, in the parishes of Vieira do Minho and Mosteiro. The works, worth more than €1.5 million plus VAT, have been awarded to Manuel António Ferreira Carvalho & Filho, Lda., and will lay nine kilometres of sewer. Work is due to start in early November and should take 20 months from the formal handover of the site. The municipality says the project will widen sanitation coverage, improve public health, protect water resources and raise living standards, and describes it as the fulfilment of an election pledge.

Lagoa signs funding deal to repair storm-hit Senhora da Rocha beach access

Lagoa Council has signed an agreement with Portugal's Environmental Fund and the Environment Agency (APA) to repair storm damage at Senhora da Rocha, one of the Algarve coastal spots hit hardest by the January and February storms. Signed on 21 September under the national Resilient Territories programme, the deal covers stabilising and restoring the municipal road and public staircase leading to the beach. Surveys and geological and geotechnical studies will come first, followed by risk-reduction measures and construction in phases. The council also plans temporary pedestrian access to the beach while work is under way.

Aveiro firm OLI supplies water-saving toilet systems to Braga's new contemporary art museum

OLI, a bathroom-solutions company based in Aveiro, has supplied equipment for the MUZEU - Pensamento e Arte Contemporânea in Braga. The museum occupies the former Braga courthouse, rehabilitated over five floors dedicated to contemporary art and philosophy, with historic features of the original building kept. The washrooms use OLI74 Plus concealed cisterns, designed for efficient water use, paired with Blink flush plates chosen to match the building's design language. Valsir Triplus piping was also installed. According to the company, the project strengthens its presence in real estate, hospitality, cultural and sports buildings that demand high technical standards and intensive use.

Águas do Algarve board tours town halls and backs São Brás art exhibition on water

The board of Águas do Algarve, the region's water utility, has begun a round of visits to Algarve municipalities, calling closeness to local government a priority of its mandate. It has already been to the town halls of Faro, Olhão and São Brás de Alportel, to hear councils' concerns and share information on current and planned investment. In São Brás it also toured "A Água e o Mar para Mim", an exhibition the company helped support, which uses art to raise awareness of water and inclusion. The visits will continue to other municipalities, alongside further environmental education projects.

Forests and the land

Mechanised circular-incision method aims to modernise Portugal's pine resin tapping

A mechanised technique for opening the first wound on maritime pine trunks, known as the Circular Incision Mechanised Method (RMC), is being promoted to modernise resin tapping in Portugal. Tools replace part of the manual effort, speeding the work and easing the strain on tappers, while the sector struggles with labour shortages and an ageing workforce. Trials under the RN21 project, funded by the Recovery and Resilience Plan, indicate that tree vitality and the pine forest's ecological functions are kept when good practice is followed. The Resipinus association is taking demonstrations and training to several regions.

Forestis and INESC TEC build digital platform to link forest owners with official land data

Forestry association Forestis, working with research institute INESC TEC under the TransForm Agenda, has developed TecArboris, a platform meant to give forest producer organisations, technicians and owners one shared digital base. It connects to the national land-information portal, cutting manual work and errors, and covers management plans, cadastre and BUPi land registration, afforestation licensing and fuel-break management. A companion project trains staff to use multispectral drones and high-precision GPS, feeding field data into the system. Forestis plans to roll it out to its 37 member organisations, which serve thousands of producers on small, scattered holdings.

Government shifts Floresta Ativa funding into 2027 as project delivery lags

A government order published in the Diário da República reschedules the four million euros set aside for the Floresta Ativa programme, with 1.23 million now falling in 2027. The annual split is 1.57 million for 2025, 1.2 million for 2026 and 1.23 million for 2027. Beneficiaries have struggled to finish approved work on time because of a shortage of skilled labour, heavy demand for technical services and extreme weather. The total budget is unchanged. Launched in 2025, the programme supports active management of forest land, especially small holdings, to build resilience and biodiversity.

Quercus urges end to renewable subsidies for industrial wood-burning

On the international day of action against large-scale biomass, environmental group Quercus called for woody biomass to lose renewable-energy subsidies and for its emissions to count under the EU carbon market. It argues that burning wood releases carbon at once, while forest regrowth takes time. In 2021, Portuguese pulp mills burned almost 3 million tonnes of woody biomass, about 60% of it straight from logging, and produced 80% of biomass-fired electricity. Quercus asks the Government to publish the environmental returns on support, tighten traceability of supply chains and back EU-level phase-out of the incentives, favouring efficiency, non-combustion energy and forest restoration instead.

Leiria region records more rural fires this year but far less burned land

The Leiria region has seen more rural fires so far this year than in 2025, but the area they have burned is much smaller. The sub-regional emergency and civil protection commander gave the comparison. The rise in the number of fires is partly linked to Storm Kristin, which affected the region.

Beja Socialist MP backs live animal exports by sea under strict rules

Pedro do Carmo, the Socialist Party (PS) MP elected for Beja, has come out in favour of continuing to export live animals by sea. He argues the trade should go on, but only if it is subject to demanding rules.

Getting around

Viana do Castelo cyclist reaches Italy, halfway to Turkey's COP31 climate summit

David Mendes, who heads the Viana Ciclável association, has cycled 2,500 km towards Antalya, where the COP31 climate conference will be held. He left on 5 October without motorised support or a back-up team, and has crossed Portugal, Spain and France before reaching Italy. The full route covers 4,700 km through 11 countries. The ride honours cyclists killed on the road and is backed by Viana do Castelo council, which gave him a ten-point commitment letter on cycling and climate protection, including a basic cycle network by 2030 and car-traffic reduction.

Rede Expressos puts 100,000 coach tickets on sale at €2.50 nationwide

Rede Expressos has launched a campaign called "Poucochinho", offering 100,000 coach tickets at €2.50 each across Portugal. The aim is to draw people away from their cars and towards collective transport at a time of rising fuel prices and higher driving costs. Tickets are sold only through the company's website and mobile app, with purchases open until 12 November 2026 and journeys to be made by 30 November. The operator says its network reaches hundreds of destinations, including the Centre and the Interior, and argues that filling more seats lets it keep fares competitive and strengthen services.

Socialists say Lisbon's shared e-scooter suspension is aimed at undercutting a 20,000-signature referendum

Lisbon city council approved, in a private meeting, a proposal from Mayor Carlos Moedas to suspend shared e-scooters. The Socialist councillors accuse him of timing it to defuse a popular initiative, backed by about 20,000 residents and led by the Automóvel Clube de Portugal, calling a local referendum on the service. PSD, CDS-PP, independents and Chega voted in favour; Livre and IL voted against, while PS, BE and PCP abstained. The PS calls it an admission of failure, notes the city still lacks a soft-mobility regulation and says the suspension must come with a plan to expand the Gira bike-share network.

Metro Mondego logs 26 car intrusions on metrobus lane, 13 fined

Metro Mondego says 26 cases of cars wrongly using the dedicated metrobus lane serving Coimbra, Lousã and Miranda do Corvo were recorded between January and 9 September, the day before the service was extended. Thirteen were reported to the authorities and led to administrative offence notices issued by the PSP. Those came after procedures were agreed with the PSP in Coimbra and the GNR in Lousã and Miranda do Corvo; the others predate that arrangement. The company stresses that vehicles, pedestrians, cyclists and scooter riders are banned from the lane. It will wait at least six months of data before assessing intrusions since the extension.

MOBI.E prepares voluntary Mobi.Hub platform to keep EV charging networks linked after 2028

Under Portugal's new electric mobility legal regime, charging operators will no longer have to rely on a single body, MOBI.E, to link their networks. The state-owned company is therefore building Mobi.Hub, a voluntary platform offering shared rules, simpler integrations, dispute management and features such as plug-and-charge. Operators can instead sign direct deals with one another or use rival platforms, and must review systems, contracts, billing and data handling. MOBI.E says it consulted operators of various sizes, wants drivers to notice no change on 1 January 2028, and is ready to sign contracts with operators before the end of this year.

€7.2 million funding opens for shore power at Leixões port

Sustentável 2030, the programme backing Portugal's energy and climate transition, has opened a €7.2 million call for the Leixões port, with co-financing of up to 85%. The Douro, Leixões and Viana do Castelo port authority will use it to install onshore power supply at the north and south container terminals and at the passenger terminal on Dock 1 North. Moored ships will plug into the grid and shut down their combustion engines. The aim is to cut pollutant emissions and noise and prepare the port for wider electrification, in line with national decarbonisation goals.

Opinion piece says private rail operators show no clear edge on suburban lines

Frederico Francisco argues that, in suburban rail services, there is no substantive evidence that a private operator can deliver a better or more efficient service than a public one. His position pushes back on the idea that opening these routes to competition would, by itself, fix the shortcomings of the railway.

Electric-car batteries face a recycling gap in Portugal, Spain and Brazil

Millions of lithium-ion batteries will leave electric cars in the coming decades, and the IEA expects roughly 1.2 million by 2030 and 14 million by 2040. EU rules make producers responsible for collecting and recycling them, with batteries either reused for energy storage or recycled. Portugal opened an Iberian first recycling plant in Braga in March 2026, but the final extraction of metals still happens abroad. Brazil's Senate has approved a bill creating a national battery circularity policy, now before the lower house. Capacity across the Iberian Peninsula remains too small for the expected volumes.

Waste, recycling and the circular economy

School recycling drive collects 470 tonnes of electronic waste from 345,000 pupils

The 18th edition of Geração Depositrão, run by ERP Portugal with the Blue Flag environmental education association (ABAAE), involved over 345,000 pupils at 473 schools nationwide. About 470 tonnes of used electrical and electronic equipment, batteries and accumulators were sent for proper treatment. A school in Calheta, on São Jorge in the Azores, collected the most, at 40.9 tonnes, ahead of two schools in Odemira. Lisbon led the districts with 63.8 tonnes, just ahead of Beja on 63. Pupils also submitted 172 creative projects, and schools won prizes in several categories. The scheme aims to get families to hand in broken devices and spent batteries rather than binning them.

FNAC Portugal begins buying back read books from customers for resale

FNAC Portugal has extended its RESTART scheme, until now used for trading in second-hand technology, to books. Customers list the titles they want to sell on fnac.pt and receive an offer based on market demand. They then take the books to a store, where the condition is checked and payment is made on a gift card valid in any FNAC shop and online. Books bought back are resold through the marketplace, where used titles are already on sale. The company presents the move as part of its circular economy commitment and its pledge on reading.

Ponto Verde's recycling assistant ELO passes 30,000 users in three months

Sociedade Ponto Verde's digital assistant ELO, launched in July to answer questions about sorting packaging, drew more than 30,000 users in its first three months, around 300 new ones a day. Users can send a photo or an audio message, and the tool works in several languages, which helps tourists. A new wave of the "Vamos, certamente, chegar ao ponto" campaign, with influencers, television and outdoor advertising, puts it at the centre. Seven in ten Portuguese separate packaging, but only one in ten does so correctly, and recycling grew just 1% in the first nine months of 2026, short of the 65% target.

Portugal recycled 39.5% of its plastic packaging waste in 2023, below EU average

Eurostat data show Portugal recycled 39.5% of its plastic packaging waste in 2023, roughly 172,751 of 437,647 tonnes generated, while the EU average stood at 41.6%. The Portuguese rate rose from 38.1% in 2021, dipping to 37.3% in 2022 as waste output increased, and stayed below the EU figure in all three years. Several countries, including Belgium, Germany, Italy and Spain, recycled a larger share. Across the EU in 2024, plastic made up about a fifth of packaging waste, and the bloc's recycling rate for it reached 42.4%.

Waste Forum marks 20th edition in Lisbon this November with speakers announced

The 20th Waste Forum takes place on 25 and 26 November at the LNEC Congress Centre in Lisbon, with the list of speakers and moderators now published. Debates will cover the new TERRA+ strategy and the troubled rollout of the Volta system. Secretary of State for the Environment João Manuel Esteves will open the event and set out the Government's priorities for raising recycling and cutting the amount of waste sent to landfill. Municipal leaders, waste management entities, managers, technicians and consultants will also take part. The forum is one of three events in Environment Week 2026, alongside the Water Expo Conference and the Energy Forum.

Monchique water bottler meets 27 of 35 sustainability targets and plans next cycle

Sociedade da Água de Monchique reports that 27 of its 35 sustainability goals for 2022–2025 were met by the end of 2025. Five remain under way and three were missed: an internal mentoring programme, zero serious accidents and a social assessment of suppliers. Partially achieved goals were not counted as met. All eight climate targets were delivered. Its all-electric plant uses far less energy per hectolitre than the sector benchmark, yet packaging accounts for most lifecycle emissions. Measuring emissions from packaging, transport and end of life will anchor the next cycle, alongside clearer baselines for every target.

Porto hosts sixth INSURE.Hub conference on sustainability and regeneration on 28 and 29 October

The sixth annual INSURE.Hub conference takes place on 28 and 29 October at the Universidade Católica Portuguesa campus in Porto, organised by its business school and biotechnology school with Planetiers New Generation. Researchers, companies and students will discuss circular economy, business resilience and cooperation between Europe and Latin America, with speakers including Antonis Zorpas and, online, Blue Economy founder Gunter Pauli. The second day features six business case studies, new partnerships and a career award for Fernando Leite of LIPOR. Around 200 people are expected each day. Attendance is free with prior registration, and sessions are held in English.

Housing under pressure

Youth housing protests spread across Portugal, Spain and France, reshaping the political agenda

A wave of housing protests led by young people and students has spread across Portugal and Spain, set off by an eviction in Spain, and has been joined by mobilisations in France, Belgium, Serbia and Italy. In France, more than half a million people took to the streets, with youth, parents, unions and yellow vests together. Until recently the young seemed to be drifting towards the conservative, far-right current. Housing costs, wages, education and police conduct have now displaced migration as the political agenda, handing the left its traditional ground of opposition to the system.

Housing protests across Portugal prompt call for a national pact over tent camps

Several hundred people have taken to the streets in Lisbon, Porto and other cities to demand the right to housing, as rents and sale prices climb faster than average wages. The cause is widely understood, but the tent camps set up outside current law, occupying public space and generating litter, are drawing more media attention than any practical remedy. The writer urges a national housing pact that combines public investment, private investment, cooperatives, restoration of derelict buildings, effective use of EU funds and rental support. Madeira's measures are offered as an imperfect model.

Municipalities offer to help the state build more public housing

Portugal's national association of municipalities says its members are ready and motivated to help the state expand public housing. Speaking after a board meeting in Mourão, in Évora district, president Pedro Pimpão welcomed the extra housing funding in the proposed 2027 State Budget. He wants money earmarked exclusively for housing, especially price-controlled homes, whether it comes from the European Investment Bank, Portugal2030 or other mechanisms. Councils are working with the housing institute IHRU and regional development commissions to reprogramme Portugal2030 priorities and to speed up procedures. Pimpão added that municipalities account for 40% of national public investment in health, education and housing.

Housing experts propose state-backed rental contracts to draw private capital into Portuguese housing

Two housing specialists argue that Portugal's shortage, which the Bank of Portugal puts at around 300,000 homes, can only be met by mobilising private capital. Rui Braga proposes that councils grant surface rights on public land to investors who build, with families paying roughly €700 a month in rent, and that the state then buy the resulting contracts. Pedro Baganha backs councils acting as intermediaries between landlord and tenant, removing commercial risk. Both stress that vacant buildings and public property help only partly, and that decisions taken now take about four years to reach the market.

Lisbon assembly debates using empty public buildings for housing, but not selling them

Lisbon's municipal assembly debated a Liberal Initiative recommendation to put vacant public buildings to use, notably for housing. The proposal focused on identifying properties, negotiating transfers and municipal intervention, with no mention of private-sector involvement or of selling them. The state's property holdings are large but not fully catalogued, since the Court of Auditors found the inventory incomplete. The author argues that public ownership does not guarantee public benefit, that a privately owned building can still serve the public interest, and that, given the housing shortage, both direct public provision and enabling private supply are justified.

Lagoa council approves rezoning of rural land for 520 affordable homes

Lagoa Council has approved a planning change reclassifying about 12 hectares of rural land in Estômbar and Parchal as urban, opening the way for up to 743 homes. Of these, 520 would be affordable and 223 sold on the open market, all through private investment. At least 70% of the above-ground floor area must go to public, affordable rental or controlled-cost housing. The scheme also includes green spaces, pedestrian and cycle links, a new road and a widened section of Municipal Road 125. The council says it is the first use of this simplified master-plan mechanism in the Algarve, but the land change is only one stage of the process.

Funchal council unanimously revises affordable rental programme to let it lease from the market

Funchal's municipal council has unanimously approved changes to the rules of its "Habitar Funchal" affordable rental programme, bringing them into line with the recently revised national affordable-rental regime. The change will let the municipality rent homes on the private market and then make them available to residents who meet the programme's criteria. The national framework gives tax benefits to landlords who offer properties on these terms. The council has set aside two million euros, and the process could move ahead in February 2027. At the same meeting, a revised Praia Formosa project was approved by majority, with 420 paid parking spaces; work still depends on private developers and a pending court case.

Madeira government sets up working group with engineers and architects on housing rules

Madeira's regional infrastructure secretary, Pedro Rodrigues, met the heads of the regional branches of the Engineers' and Architects' professional bodies to prepare a working group on housing and urban planning. The group is meant to gather specialist technical input suited to the region's autonomous status. Priorities include cutting construction costs and easing access to housing. It will also examine possible changes to the general building regulations and propose amendments to municipal master plans. The group is expected to present concrete proposals to the regional government.

Azores government vows housing policy will outlast recovery fund as opposition presses it

The Azores regional government says housing policy will continue once the EU-backed recovery plan (PRR) funding ends. Housing secretary Maria João Carreiro told the regional assembly in Horta that over €138 million has gone into housing since 2021, about €75 million of it from the regional budget. The Left Bloc had called the debate on the housing crisis. Socialist Cristina Calisto demanded help for families struggling with rising mortgage payments and overcrowding. Chega called for long-term planning and less bureaucracy, while the CDS-PP said it would not accept a drop in capacity after the PRR. The PSD also accused former president Vasco Cordeiro of misleading the public over 20 families unable to buy controlled-cost homes; he denied it.

Volt Portugal's Faro branch sets out housing plan for the Algarve

Volt Portugal's Faro district branch says the Algarve's housing crisis has become a social emergency, with teachers, nurses and shop workers unable to afford homes near their jobs. Its proposals include raising public housing stock to 10% by 2029, bringing empty properties back into use, backing housing cooperatives, improving rental support and tailoring local-accommodation rules to each municipality. It points to its 2025 Loulé local-election plan for roughly 5,000 modular apartments over ten years, while acknowledging that feasibility and funding would still need to be settled. It also calls for housing to be planned together with transport, schools and workplaces, and for student housing near the University of the Algarve.

Lisbon to host housing board game session and panel on World Cities Day

A free but limited-capacity event on 31 October, World Cities Day, will use a board game to open a discussion on the housing crisis. Organised by the LupLab urban research group with the Arroios parish council, it runs from 2pm to 6pm at Mercado do Forno de Tijolo. Four players act as property investors, deciding where to buy, build and sell, while values shift with neighbours' choices and sales volumes. The game, developed with HHL Leipzig and the University of Strathclyde, debuted in Ljubljana in March. An afternoon panel of academics and housing figures follows.

NAMA House Opens Seaside Living Concept in Carcavelos

NAMA House Carcavelos is presented as a new approach to coastal living, built around the idea that a home's feel comes from several things working together rather than one feature. Natural light, a calm and carefully considered interior, and having everything in its place are singled out as the elements that matter, leaving residents free to concentrate on what is important to them.

Policy, funding and the economy

MEPs adopt priorities for COP31 pushing EU-led fossil fuel phase-out treaty

The European Parliament has approved a resolution setting its priorities for COP31, to be held in Antalya, Turkey, from 9 to 20 November. A 15-strong delegation led by Portuguese MEP Lídia Pereira (PSD) will urge all countries to adopt a roadmap for phasing out fossil fuels, as agreed at COP30, and call on the EU to lead negotiations on a fossil fuel non-proliferation treaty. MEPs also warn of a widening gap between climate finance needs and available funds, asking for more grant-based support that does not add to vulnerable countries' debt, and for adaptation funding to triple by 2035.

EU green-claims rules now apply, but Portugal has yet to write them into law

New EU rules against greenwashing took effect on 27 September, stemming from a 2024 directive on empowering consumers for the green transition. Vague labels such as "eco" or "environmentally friendly" need certified proof, carbon-neutral claims based on offset credits are banned, self-invented sustainability labels are barred, and future pledges need a verified plan. Portugal should have transposed the directive by March 2026 and faces infringement proceedings from Brussels; a parliamentary initiative filed on 3 September urges the government to act. Meanwhile, buyers can already use the 2021 consumer sales law, complaints books, ASAE, DECO or consumer arbitration centres.

Public sector decarbonisation programme grows to 901 bodies with 80 new members

The ECO.AP 2030 programme, which supports decarbonisation and resource efficiency in Portugal's public administration, now covers 901 entities and 785 energy and resource managers. Data from the energy agency ADENE, as of 30 September 2026, show 80 new members and 75 new managers in 12 months. The monitoring platform added 1,918 installations and 9,352 vehicles, and now also tracks street lighting and urban equipment. A total of 116 bodies have validated efficiency plans, and the agriculture and sea, finance and justice ministries published targets, bringing the total to five. The network of territorial coordinators nearly doubled to 32, 22 of them from local government.

World Energy Saving Day highlights simple ways households can cut consumption

World Energy Saving Day, marked on 21 October since 2012, aims to raise awareness among businesses, governments and the public of the need for energy efficiency. As renewables grow and transport, buildings and industry electrify, using energy responsibly matters more. The International Energy Agency and European Commission suggest everyday steps: lowering the thermostat one degree cuts heating use by about 7%, while raising air-conditioning one degree trims electricity use by nearly 10%. They also recommend checking the A-to-G energy label, repairing rather than replacing products, and working remotely or using public transport. A DECO study found 64% of Portuguese respondents say energy and fuel weigh most on household budgets.

Madeira opens €6.7 million freight aid for local producers, with higher ceilings and rates

Madeira's business development institute has opened applications for a €6.7 million incentive scheme covering the cost of shipping goods produced, imported or reprocessed on the island in 2025. Manufacturing and processing firms can claim up to €750,000 each, with co-funding of 80% for companies licensed in the Madeira Free Zone and 90% for the rest. Projects must show at least €7,500 in eligible spending. The money comes 85% from the European Regional Development Fund and 15% from the regional budget, and bids must be lodged on the Balcão dos Fundos platform by 17:00 on 20 November 2026.

Five Madeira food firms report new export leads after Paris SIAL fair

Five Madeira food and drink companies took part in SIAL Paris 2026, held from 17 to 21 October, and describe the trip as a success. Sweets & Sugar says it identified around 40 priority contacts across North America, Europe, the Middle East and Africa, while first-time exhibitor Tequerys, which makes Venezuelan-style snacks, met buyers from four continents. The other participants, IlhaPeixe, Ilhopan and Martins & Martins, also cite leads with European and South American professionals. Invest Madeira organised the delegation, and the regional economy secretary says the government will keep backing internationalisation so that these contacts turn into lasting trade, exports and jobs.

Viana do Castelo factory ships first power unit for data centres abroad

The first EPOD unit built at the Nordic EPOD factory in Viana do Castelo left the site for export on Wednesday, the start of shipments from a plant that began operating in August. Located between the parishes of Darque and Vila Nova de Anha, it makes large systems that receive, transform, distribute and stabilise electricity so data centres keep running. Planned output is about 450 units a year, with projected annual turnover of 650 million euros and 90% of production going to Europe and the Middle East at first. The site covers 110,000 square metres, 21,000 of them built. Mayor Luís Nobre called it a milestone for the company and the municipality.

Kiwa Portugal launches training needs assessment for ISO management systems

Kiwa Portugal has introduced a training diagnostic aimed at companies working with ISO 9001 (quality), ISO 14001 (environment) and ISO 45001 (occupational health and safety). The tool assesses how prepared a company's teams are, flags priority areas for skills development and supports the drafting of training plans tied to business goals and standards requirements. It targets firms in industry, construction and services, including SMEs, and sits alongside the company's existing assessment, certification and skills-development offer. Kiwa says the growing complexity of management-system requirements means success depends increasingly on whether staff have the knowledge to apply procedures consistently.

Viana do Castelo polytechnic promotes its courses at seven Latin American fairs and university meetings

The Polytechnic University of Viana do Castelo (UNIPVC) took part in a 16-day mission across Mexico, Colombia, Peru and Chile, attending seven international education fairs organised by BMI GlobalEd | Times Higher Education. It made contact with more than 500 prospective students, mainly interested in master's and doctoral programmes. The trip was part of the Study & Research in Portugal initiative, the first joint action of its kind in Latin America, involving over 20 Portuguese institutions. In Mexico and Colombia, UNIPVC also met several universities to explore cooperation on mobility, joint training and shared academic projects. At UNAM, two Erasmus+ projects with Portuguese and Mexican partners were identified, one coordinated by UNIPVC on social entrepreneurship.

SIC and dstgroup launch €70,000 annual prize in memory of Francisco Pinto Balsemão

Broadcaster SIC and construction firm dstgroup have launched "Deixar o Mundo Melhor" (Leaving the World Better), a movement inspired by the legacy of Francisco Pinto Balsemão, one year after his death. It was presented at the MUZEU in Braga before local mayors, the Archbishop of Braga, university rectors, Balsemão's relatives and journalists from SIC and Expresso. The initiative aims to give visibility to people, ideas and projects that improve society, and will award an annual prize of €70,000. Cardinal José Tolentino Mendonça, one of the jury, sent a video message. Balsemão's son, Francisco Pedro, said the tribute is one his father would have valued most.

Faro parish sets aside €60,000 for resident-chosen projects and holds two more meetings

The merged parish of Sé and São Pedro in Faro is putting €60,000 into its 2026 participatory budget, with up to €15,000 available per project. Two further public meetings take place on 23 October at the municipal library and on 24 October in the Hangares community on Culatra Island, after earlier sessions at Patacão and Areal Gordo. Anyone aged 16 or over who lives, studies or works in the parish may take part. Proposals close on 25 October and then go through technical review. Public voting runs from 15 December to 5 February, with results due on 12 February 2027.

Alentejo estate boss named Best Portuguese Hotelier at Iberian luxury awards

Rita Andrade Soares, chief executive of Herdade da Malhadinha Nova, has won the Best Portuguese Hotelier title at the DUCO Spain & Portugal Awards 2026, presented at a ceremony in Marbella, Spain. The Alentejo regional tourism promotion agency, ARPTA, welcomed the recognition of her career and her role in raising the profile of Portuguese luxury hospitality. Accepting the prize, she shared it with her family and team. The estate, near Albernoa in the municipality of Beja, is a family-run Relais & Châteaux member combining a luxury hotel, wine tourism, gastronomy and nature experiences, with an emphasis on local produce and sustainability.

Heritage and culture

Sicó's dry-stone wall building added to Portugal's national intangible heritage inventory

The craft of building dry-stone walls in the Sicó limestone massif was honoured on 16 October at a national ceremony in Porto marking its entry in Portugal's Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage. The listing was approved on 1 April 2026 and published in the Diário da República on 3 June, after an application by the Terras de Sicó development association. Research identified limestone structures in 18 villages across six municipalities. Fieldwork followed 33 builders, who described learning the trade from older masons. The craft relies on hand-selected stones fitted together without binding mortar.

Bensafrim opens archaeology centre on its Iron Age writing, menhirs and lost necropolis

A new interpretation centre, CIPAR, opened on 13 October at the Vicentina association's headquarters in Bensafrim, Lagos. It gathers scattered information on the area's archaeology, from six stelae in the Southwest Script to an Iron Age gold disc, both kept in a Figueira da Foz museum. An Iron Age necropolis excavated in the 19th century has never been relocated. The centre is paired with the Rotas Rurais trails, which include menhirs on five private farms. The project cost about €53,000, and the next step is to organise visits, probably with new funding.

Alentejo's Marble Route joins European industrial heritage network ERIH

The Marble Route, a project run by the CECHAP research centre, has been admitted to the European Route of Industrial Heritage (ERIH), a continental network that promotes industrial heritage. The route offers guided visits to marble quarries in the Alentejo, explaining how the stone is extracted and processed, the techniques involved and the skills of the people who work it. Membership is presented as a step towards international recognition of the region's marble heritage and a way to reach new audiences. It also continues CECHAP's work documenting that heritage and promoting industrial tourism in the area.

Mortágua's lampantana, roast mutton in wine, may date from the Napoleonic invasions

Mortágua has a signature dish called lampantana, made from mutton roasted in wine. Its origins may lie in a ruse by local people to deceive Napoleonic troops. The dish is cooked in a clay casserole inside a wood-fired oven and served with jacket potatoes. It remains one of the most emblematic dishes of the region.

Community orchestra returns to Coimbra after seven years with musicians from 19 municipalities

A community orchestra project is returning seven years after its first edition, bringing together people of different cultures, nationalities and generations. The concert, titled "Nós 19 – O Som de Todos", takes place on Saturday 24 October at the Convento São Francisco in Coimbra. Its stated aim is to show how art can bring communities closer and promote inclusion.

Hungarian printmaker to teach a monotype workshop at Faro's Gama Rama Gallery

Nora Nikowitz, a Hungarian painter and printmaker who lives in the Algarve, will lead a three-hour monotype workshop at the Gama Rama Gallery in Faro on Saturday, 24 October, from 10am to 1pm. Participants aged 14 and over will cover the basics of printmaking, including positive and negative space, colour layering, line drawing and shape creation, while producing their own images. The class is taught in English and costs €40 per person, with all materials included. Places are booked by email. Her work is held in printmaking collections in Belgium.

Small wonders close to home

Beach clean-up at Praia do Vale do Olival set for 22 October

A marine research association is organising a beach clean-up at Praia do Vale do Olival, in Lagoa, on 22 October, from 9.30am to 11.30am. The event is part of the Patrulha do Recife initiative and aims to clear waste from the coastline while raising awareness of how marine litter harms ecosystems and biodiversity. It also includes a short session presenting the Algarve Reef – Pedra do Valado Marine Natural Park. Taking part is free but requires prior registration. The organisers supply the equipment, and volunteers are advised to wear comfortable clothing and footwear and to bring sun protection and water.

Lagoa to host free bonsai workshop using Mediterranean species in November

Lagoa's municipal park at Sítio das Fontes will host the second Mediterranean-species bonsai workshop and exhibition on 8 November at 10:00. Run with the Clube Bonsai do Algarve, it is free but limited to ten participants, who must register in advance; places are confirmed in order of sign-up. Sessions cover pruning, wiring, repotting, watering, soils, feeding, pests and disease, alongside a public exhibition and a talk on bonsai history and styles. Participants take home a tree they have worked on. The programme also discusses Mediterranean ecosystems, the case for native or naturalised species and the risks of invasive ones.

São Brás de Alportel gallery shows umbrellas turned into water-themed art

Águas do Algarve and São Brás de Alportel municipality are presenting the fourth edition of "A Água e o Mar para Mim" at the town's Municipal Gallery, open until 31 October 2026. The show displays umbrellas reworked into artworks from recycled materials by older people, children and people with disabilities from partner institutions. Their pieces express views of the water cycle and the need to protect water and the oceans. Both bodies frame it as an environmental statement as well as a cultural one, encouraging more conscious use of water. Entry is free, Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm.

Santa Clara residents in Leiria hold second dog walk for animal welfare

The residents' association of the Santa Clara housing development in Leiria is repeating a community dog walk after the 2025 edition went well. The second edition takes place on Saturday 24th, starting at 9am at the development's Parque Verde, with a route of about 4 km lasting roughly 50 minutes. Until 12.30pm there will be veterinary professionals, talks on animal care and sessions on canine training and behaviour. Participants are asked to bring dog or cat food, cleaning products or blankets, which will go to Associação Desprotegidos, a Leiria group working for abandoned animals. Taking part is free and owning a dog is not required.

Braga hands Green Flags to 34 schools in Eco-Escolas programme

Braga's municipality presented Green Flags this afternoon at the Quinta Pedagógica to schools recognised under the Eco-Escolas programme. Of 38 schools that entered, 34 were awarded. The ceremony was attended by deputy mayor Altino Bessa, along with representatives and pupils from the schools honoured. The flags acknowledge work promoting environmental education and sustainability, through initiatives that encourage more responsible behaviour across the school community.

Paredes schools host two days of environment and climate events

The fifth Jornadas do Ambiente takes place on 22 and 23 October, run by Paredes town council with the Daniel Faria school cluster in Baltar. It opens on Thursday 22 at 10:30 with a conference on sustainability and climate action at Escola Secundária Daniel Faria, covering forest schooling, cycling as sustainable mobility and the nature protection service. The same day, an eco-fair brings together the municipal water utility, the animal shelter, Parque das Serras do Porto and several associations, alongside two exhibitions. Workshops on local geology, composting and healthy, sustainable eating follow in the cluster's schools and kindergartens. In May, the council's Environment Week involved 40 Eco-Escolas.

Mira hosts national Blue Flag seminar to mark 40 years of the beach award

The municipality of Mira is hosting the national Blue Flag seminar until Saturday, 24 October, marking four decades of its association with the award. The programme centres on the sea, the environment and making the most of the local territory, with debates and activities. It also includes the presentation of a book bringing together forty testimonies.

Funchal secondary school stages fifth showcase of its student clubs and projects

Escola Secundária Jaime Moniz in Funchal will hold the fifth edition of ExpoLiceu on 28 October, from 9:30am to 1pm, in the students' courtyard beside the school bar. Organised by the coordinators of its enrichment and complementary activities, Carla Rodrigues and Teresa de Almeida, the event aims to show pupils the range of clubs, groups and projects they can join. Visitors can meet the people who run each one and find out what they do during the school year. Organisers say the activities help build creativity, citizenship and a sense of belonging in the school community.

Valença marks Rural Women's Day with children and older residents at Taião museum

Valença council marked International Rural Women's Day at the Rural Museum of Taião, bringing together schoolchildren and older residents to recognise women's role in rural communities and keep local traditions alive. Participants toured exhibits including farm tools, traditional Taião costumes and items from the area's old tungsten mining. They also made dolls from corn husks and played mime games and proverb games. Pupils from Gandra primary school joined residents of a local care association from Fontoura. Deputy mayor Ana Paula Xavier said the aim was to value rural women's contribution to the local economy and identity.

Danish council delegation studies Vila Nova de Cerveira's sport programme for older residents

A delegation from Hedensted municipality in Denmark is spending three days in Vila Nova de Cerveira to learn how the town gets older people active. The study visit, funded under Erasmus+ Sport, centres on Olympics4all, a local project encouraging seniors to take part in physical and sporting activities. The Danes were received at the town hall by mayor Rui Teixeira, and the programme includes a project presentation, joint discussion of strengths and implementation challenges, and a training session. Hedensted wants to build skills for inclusive, sustainable activities aimed especially at older people who do not normally exercise.

Funchal council supports over 3,000 older residents a month through community programmes

Funchal City Council says it supports more than 3,000 older people each month through community centres, municipal gyms and the Senior University. Councillor Helena Leal gave the figure at a 'Tarde Cultural' event run by SocioHabitaFunchal as part of Older Persons' Month. The afternoon of music, dance, art and a discussion forum aimed to value older residents and counter social isolation and stereotypes about ageing. It was linked to the UMAR Madeira 'AINDA' campaign and to Municipal Equality Day. An exhibition of work by users of the community spaces runs in the Town Hall atrium until Friday 23 October.

Santana solidarity association hosts 'O Sentido do Cuidar' meeting on caregiving

The Associação Santana Cidade Solidária organised a meeting titled 'O Sentido do Cuidar' (The Meaning of Caring), with the newspaper JM as media partner. The event centred on participants sharing their experiences and reflecting together on what caring for others involves. A photo gallery of those who attended accompanies the coverage.

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