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17 October 2026

Good morning. Today's Pulse travels from Algarve streams and harrier colonies to bread fairs, adapted surf boards and a revived olive press, with housing and mobility firmly on the agenda in between.

Nature and biodiversity

Four environmental groups oppose Foupana dam over threats to Algarve fish and lynx

Almargem, ZERO, Quercus and PPSBAA have lodged negative opinions in the public consultation on a planned dam on the Foupana stream, in Alcoutim and Castro Marim, costing an estimated €150-200 million. They want the Portuguese Environment Agency to issue an unfavourable environmental impact declaration. They say the dam would be a false answer to drought and would wipe out the endangered saramugo downstream, block migratory fish and cut across lynx habitat. They also question the impact study's methods and raise a possible conflict of interest involving the promoting association and the new state water company.

EU monitors LIFE SOS Pygargus harrier project two years in, with field visit to Castro Verde

The second official monitoring visit of the LIFE SOS Pygargus project, which works to conserve Montagu's harrier populations in Portugal and Spain, took place in Beja on 15 and 16 September, two years after launch. The EU's executive agency CINEA arranged it, with EDIA hosting. Day one covered results and performance indicators for every work package; day two continued the technical review and examined financial execution and administration. Participants then visited Castro Verde, where the LPN showed them its acclimatisation station and one of Portugal's largest harrier colonies in cereal farmland. The conclusions will feed the project's first interim report.

UTAD and partners sign accord to boost native tree seed supply for forest restoration

The University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro signed a collaboration protocol on 15 October with the nature and forests institute ICNF, Casa Comum da Humanidade and grid operator REN, under the project "Hectares de Biosfera – Nossas Sementes, Nossas Árvores". VINCI Energies Portugal is expected to join later. The agreement aims to increase both the quantity and the variety of seeds available for producing native trees and shrubs, through collection, propagation and scientific monitoring of forest species relevant to Portugal. It supports forest ecosystem restoration under the National Nature Restoration Plan and includes training in forest seeds for communities nationwide.

Proposal: turn Storm Kristin's felled trees and rubble into public furniture and art

Between five and eight million trees were brought down by Storm Kristin in the Leiria region, and the writer argues that part of the timber should not simply be sold. The idea is a shared line of benches, tables, planters, playground equipment, walkways and sculptures, circulating through all the affected municipalities, with a design competition and inscriptions marking each piece's origin. The same logic would extend to roofing sheets, windows, doors and stone, perhaps through a temporary 'Kristin Laboratory' where artists, designers and schools rework recovered materials into public assets.

Getting around, more cleanly

Algarve mobility plan targets car dependence as insured vehicles rise 36% in nine years

The Algarve's intermunicipal body, AMAL, held the first regional public session of its Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan in Faro on 13 October. Its diagnosis finds heavy reliance on cars, patchy public transport and poor links between services. Insured light vehicles rose from 288,000 to 391,000 between 2016 and 2025. Consultants say ending A22 tolls in 2025 boosted driving, and flag more rail on the Faro–Lagos axis as a priority. Road injury crashes reached 2,363 in 2024, up 10%. The diagnosis is nearly finished; scenarios and an action plan come next, with public surveys and a website open to residents.

Barraqueiro commits over €50 million to electric buses and charging points

Transport operator Grupo Barraqueiro is investing more than €50 million in electrifying its fleet and building charging infrastructure. It now has 283 electric vehicles, taking electric models above 7% of the total fleet and closer to a 10% target. A network of 88 charging points has been installed across the country to support further expansion. The company says the new vehicles will avoid about 8,119 tonnes of CO2 a year. Electric services are spread over Lisbon, the western region, the south bank of the Tagus, the Ribatejo and the Algarve, with the rollout continuing in stages.

Sertã puts two fully electric buses on school routes

The municipality of Sertã now has two fully electric buses in service. The vehicles, bought by the council at the end of June, began running when the new school year started and currently alternate on school transport routes. This is described as the first phase of their use, with a second stage planned that could extend the service to the wider population.

Brisa offers five young people free driving licence training for a video idea

Motorway operator Brisa Autoestradas has launched "Reinventa o Código", a contest in which five winners receive the full cost of training for a category B driving licence. Entrants must be aged between 17 and a half and 22, live in mainland Portugal, and send an original video of up to 60 seconds proposing how driving education could be improved. They must also follow Brisa's Instagram account and comment on the contest post tagging five friends. AI-generated content is not accepted. The prize covers registration, fees, unlimited theory classes, 32 practical lessons and support through both exams. Entries close on 27 October.

Food on the table

Funchal marks World Food Day with a chickpea soup cooking demonstration

Funchal City Council marked World Food Day with a cooking demonstration at the Professor Virgílio Pereira Civic Centre in Santa Luzia. Run by the group "A Biqueira", it forms part of the SEMEAR Funchal food strategy, which promotes healthier, more sustainable eating built on local produce and culinary traditions. Councillor for Health Helena Leal attended and reaffirmed the municipality's commitment to food literacy and community outreach. A traditional chickpea soup was prepared and served, highlighting a legume tied to the island's gastronomic heritage.

Nutritionists' Order marks World Food Day with calls for equal access to healthy food

Portugal's Order of Nutritionists is using World Food Day, on Friday 16 October, to stress that access to healthy eating should not depend on a person's economic or social situation. Its president, Liliana Sousa, will take part in two events, in Coimbra and in Seia. They are meant to prompt discussion of food inequalities, health literacy and the part nutritionists play in preventing disease.

Azores to introduce healthy-eating guide and quality seal for nurseries

The Azores regional government has presented measures for nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life, part of its Regional Health Plan 2030. Health Secretary Mónica Seidi announced a guide for nurseries, built on scientific evidence, alongside technical and nutritional guidelines for services caring for children up to three. Staff will receive training, and a "Healthy Eating Nursery" seal will be created. Primary care teams following pregnancy and early childhood will also use brief-intervention models, and breastfeeding promotion continues after a recent regional campaign.

Women manage 18.1% of Portugal's farmland, above the EU average but shrinking

New Eurostat data show women managed about 18.1% of Portugal's utilised agricultural area in 2023, roughly 692,000 of 3.82 million hectares and above the EU average of 17.2%. That is around 8% less land than the 755,000 hectares recorded in 2020. The Algarve leads on the mainland at 26.5%, ahead of the North and Centre, while Alentejo, which holds over half the country's farmland, stands at 16%. Madeira has the highest share nationally at 29.5% and the Azores the lowest at 11.8%. Eurostat says generational renewal could gradually bring women into larger holdings.

Beja polytechnic opens applications for fourth olive-sector sustainability postgraduate course

The Polytechnic University of Beja (UPBeja) will open applications on 19 October for the fourth edition of its postgraduate course in sustainable management of the olive sector, for the 2026/2027 academic year. The first round closes on 20 November 2026 and offers 20 places. Classes run on Friday evenings and Saturday mornings, starting on 19 February 2027. Total tuition is 3,000 euros, payable at enrolment or in three instalments of 1,000 euros, plus a 50-euro application fee. Graduates in agronomy, veterinary science, food science, environmental science, management, economics and marketing can apply, and a second round is planned for 18 to 29 January 2027 if places remain.

PSD MEP wants EU approval of crop-protection substances capped at 18 months

Paulo do Nascimento Cabral, a PSD Member of the European Parliament, says applications for new active substances used in crop protection should be assessed within an indicative 18 months. Speaking at an olive-growers' event in Beja, he said Portuguese farmers have lost access to 92 such substances since 2019, while authorising new ones takes 8 to 10 years, or up to 20 once company research is counted. He backed the EU's Food and Feed Omnibus simplification package and argued that substances with no alternative should not be banned. He also called for new genomic techniques, AI and drones to be made easier to use in farming.

Needs attention: housing and public services

Loulé council demands emergency housing powers and fast Algarve land-use plan revision

Loulé's council, led by Socialist mayor Telmo Pinto, has called for a temporary exceptional regime letting municipalities free up land for affordable housing, and for the swift completion of the Algarve regional land-use plan (PROT) revision. It says the plan dates from 2007 and no longer fits a region whose population has surged; Loulé alone grew from 70,266 to 94,447 residents between 2011 and 2025, while local house prices rose about 75% in four years. The council also wants an end to container housing for construction workers, funding that reflects real building costs, binding deadlines for consultative bodies with tacit approval if missed, and a reform giving local government more power.

Algarve 2030 opens funding for temporary housing for public-service staff

The Algarve 2030 programme has opened a call for funding to expand temporary housing for state employees and agents posted away from their usual home. Known as Casas de Função, these homes are meant for workers whose presence is needed to keep public services running, including doctors, teachers and security forces. The money can pay for building, buying, refurbishing, extending or adapting properties. Only municipalities, municipal companies and intermunicipal bodies in the Algarve can apply, through the Balcão dos Fundos portal, until 18:00 on 30 March 2027.

Portimão councillor links Algarve housing crisis to falling births and lost young talent

A Portimão parish assembly leader argues that Portugal's housing shortage is structural, built up over decades through scarce supply, costly construction, slow licensing, stagnant incomes and tight credit, with foreign demand and tourism adding pressure. He says unaffordable homes delay young people's independence and family plans, depressing births in an ageing country. In the Algarve, he notes, hotel workers, nurses and teachers struggle to live near their jobs, and young people are pushed out. He calls for more public and affordable housing, long-term renting, urban renewal, transport and jobs policy, judged by results.

Azores diocese offers church property to ease housing crisis

The Diocese of Angra says it is willing to put Church property at the service of disadvantaged people as the Azores housing crisis deepens. Its spokesperson, Carmo Rodeia, called the shortage a question of human dignity and said the Church does not claim to have miracle remedies. The comments came at a round table in the islands where architects and a sociologist discussed regulation, cooperatives, controlled-cost building land, public-private partnerships and urban rehabilitation. The regional housing director put the shortfall at 2,000 homes and the cost of closing it at 400 million euros over eight years.

UN anti-poverty day puts housing at the centre of Portugal's social emergency

Marking the UN's International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, whose theme is safe homes for all, an opinion writer argues that poverty goes beyond lacking a home, job or money. It also means having no alternatives and little capacity to recover from unexpected costs, and shocks such as rising interest rates or energy dependence hit families without savings far harder. Low wages and precarious work mean employment no longer guarantees security, and nearly one in three young Portuguese-born people has emigrated. Social protection remains essential in the short term, but only if support arrives quickly and in a joined-up way, backed by consistent policy.

Feira communists demand audit and end of Indaqua water concession after €9m profit

The CDU coalition of the Communist Party and the Greens in Santa Maria da Feira wants an audit of the municipality's water and sanitation contract with Indaqua. Its doubts stem from repeated amendments that extended the concession to 50 years, until 2047. After more than two decades of losses, the company reported profits above €9 million for 2025, paid out to shareholders, which do not include the council. The CDU says local households still pay some of the country's highest tariffs, with an affordability indicator of 0.52% against a national average of 0.32%. It calls for the concession to be reversed and the services returned to public management.

Waste and business practice

Tratolixo campaign urges four Lisbon-area councils to recycle more glass

Waste operator Tratolixo has launched an environmental education campaign called "Não fiques vidrado. Vidro é no verde" in Cascais, Mafra, Oeiras and Sintra, backed by the four municipalities and co-financed by Sociedade Ponto Verde through its Rede Recicla+ programme. It aims to raise glass recycling rates by encouraging people to use the glass bins correctly. The push follows a 1% fall in the glass recycling rate in 2025 against 2024, with 212,693 tonnes sent for recycling. Tratolixo's director-general points to a gap between what citizens say they intend to do and how they actually behave.

Assafarge and Antanhol parish renews warning over illegal dumping of waste

The parish council of Assafarge and Antanhol, in Coimbra, has again raised the alarm about rubbish and waste being left illegally at several spots across its territory. In a social media post, it appeals to residents' sense of civic duty and asks for help in identifying those responsible. The council laments that the dumping carries on despite earlier warnings and publicity about the bulky-waste collection service.

AEP survey finds few northern Portuguese firms have set sustainability targets

A diagnostic promoted by the Portuguese Business Association (AEP) found that 91% of companies in northern Portugal regard sustainability as a business concern, yet only 15% have defined objectives for the short, medium and long term. The findings come from the project "Novo Rumo a Norte – Rumo à Sustentabilidade", which covered 500 micro, small and medium-sized firms. In Alto Minho, a heavily industrial and export-oriented area with a strong automotive and components sector, the results show some favourable signs in environmental monitoring.

Good to know

Leiria university to host conference on the sea and territorial branding in Peniche

The Universidade de Leiria e Oeste (ULO) is holding a conference in Peniche on 26 October, starting at 1.30pm. It is titled 'Territorial Brands and Tourism', with a focus on the sea. The event aims to prompt reflection and debate on the sea as a strategic element in building territorial brands and developing tourism, bringing together specialists from different fields and institutions.

Oikos teaches financial literacy to 66 women in São Tomé

Sixty-six women in São Tomé and Príncipe took part in sessions that combined talks on gender equality, self-esteem and self-care with financial literacy training. Participants worked through what they would do with 100,000 dobras, about 4,000 euros, and recalled the 50/30/20 rule: half of income for essentials, 30% for wants and 20% for savings and investment. The sessions linked better money management to running a household and a business, and to everyday family costs such as school supplies. The activity was run by Oikos with Zatona – ADIL, funded by Portuguese Cooperation and Instituto Camões.

Small wonders and local traditions

Old olive press in Santa Cruz do Douro wins European New Bauhaus award

Casa da Azenha, a project in Santa Cruz do Douro that is turning a traditional family olive press into a space for experimentation and development, has won a 2026 New Bauhaus award from the European Commission. It was recognised in the Emerging Stars category for promising initiatives. The Commission honoured 13 projects in all, from EU countries as well as Ukraine, North Macedonia, Japan and Brazil. Each winner receives up to €20,000, plus communication support, mentoring and specialist guidance to raise its profile.

Loulé offers free course to keep Algarve's woven ourelo shoe-making alive

Loulé Criativo and the CEARTE vocational centre are running a free, certified 50-hour course on hand-making the ourelo shoe, a traditional Algarve footwear linked to fishing and rural communities. Master shoemaker Fernando Gonçalves leads it at Palácio Gama Lobo between 29 October and 21 November. Participants learn every stage, from preparing materials and the wooden last to weaving, assembly, soling and finishing. The craft faces a shortage of masters and little generational renewal. Classes are held after working hours and are open to anyone aged 18 or over, employed or not.

Valença to hold first local produce market at Sanfins Monastery in October

The Sanfins Monastery in Valença will host the first Local Produce Market on 24 and 25 October, bringing together farmers, individuals and businesses to show and sell their goods. Alongside the stalls there are workshops, tastings, themed talks and cultural activities. Saturday includes a traditional cornbread-making workshop, a seed collection and exchange discussion, and a documentary screening; Sunday offers a flax talk, a communal chestnut roast and traditional music. The council organises it with the Regenera + association, and producers can apply for a stall by email or in person.

Porto Santo opens seventh bread fair in the municipality square

The Porto Santo parish council is running the seventh Mostra do Pão, a bread fair held in the Praça do Município from the opening day through Sunday. Local producers present many kinds of bread, alongside other regional delicacies and traditional local drinks. At the opening, the parish president said the aim is to promote the island's bread and traditions, recalling that Porto Santo was once regarded as Madeira's granary. The municipal mayor, Nuno Batista, thanked those who keep the island's identity alive and stressed the need to value people who put good bolo do caco and homemade bread on the table. The event draws tourists and residents alike.

Free three-day walking and art festival returns to Barão de São João in November

The Walk & Art Fest returns to the village of Barão de São João, in the municipality of Lagos, from 6 to 8 November. Activities are free, with advance online registration required. The programme combines guided walks of varying difficulty, mountain biking, workshops, music, poetry, a documentary screening and wellbeing sessions, with new additions such as pyrography, mandala mindfulness, crochet and macramé. Children's activities focus on environmental education. A collective installation on the theme of peace and love will turn the village into an open-air exhibition. Lagos Council and the Almargem association organise the event as part of the Algarve Walking Season.

Adapted surf day gives 24 participants a safe first taste of the sea

The Dinamika Association held the fourth edition of Surf 4 All, an inclusion initiative built around surfing, bringing together 24 participants and 20 volunteers. Members of the EXISTIR association in Loulé and the ACASO association in Olhão took part in introductory sessions on adapted boards made by the Portuguese brand FLOWT. The organisers aim to build self-confidence, autonomy, wellbeing and social inclusion through sport. Loulé town council, the Quarteira parish council, the Conrad Algarve hotel and Patacas Bar supported the event, with the hotel providing refreshments for everyone involved.

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