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16 June 2026

Good morning! Today's Pulse spans wind turbines and walnut groves, sharks in the Maldives and fishermen in Caparica, with a steady hum of energy, conservation and summer waste on the horizon.

Nature & biodiversity

Portuguese-led shark hotspots in the Maldives

Scientists from the University of Lisbon analysed over 12,700 dives and identified four key shark and ray hotspots, two of them outside existing protected areas. With most recorded species threatened, the findings question current marine protection.

An observatory for Lagoa de Óbidos

The PSD has proposed a permanent observatory for Portugal's largest coastal lagoon, jointly run by Caldas da Rainha and Óbidos. The aim is integrated, science-based governance instead of scattered, reactive fixes.

The energy transition

Wind power at a quarter of demand

Wind covered 25.4% of mainland electricity in 2024, but a new INEGI/APREN report warns the sector is stagnating just as 2030 targets demand a faster pace. Closer public-private cooperation and clearer rules are seen as essential.

Reinforcing the grid

The government plans a capacity mechanism to ensure power availability at peak demand, open to generation, storage and demand response. Brussels approval will be sought before it takes effect.

A new energy and geology agency

Nuno Matias will lead the installation of the new Agência de Geologia e Energia, merging four bodies and dissolving ADENE. The reform aims to simplify and digitalise licensing and oversight by mid-2027.

Close to home

Renovating a key Gaia reservoir

Águas do Douro e Paiva is spending around 600,000 euros to rehabilitate the Lagoa reservoir in Vila Nova de Gaia, which serves about 1.8 million people. After 23 years, works will fix wear, water losses and reliability.

A new Portugal-Spain bridge

A planned bridge over the River Sever will link Montalvão to Cedillo, cutting the journey by some 85 km. Costing over 24 million euros, it is hoped to boost tourism and trade in a low-density frontier area.

Good to know

Weekly irrigation tips for maize

For fourteen years, ANPROMIS has issued free weekly irrigation bulletins to help maize growers use water more sustainably. The latest covers 15 to 21 June and is open to any grower who registers online.

Circular & sustainable systems

Beef off the menu at UAlg

The University of Algarve will remove beef from its canteens next academic year, expanding plant-based and marine options like sardines and seaweed. The move cites beef's heavy carbon footprint.

Central Portugal's cheeses go abroad

InovCluster took producers of Beira Baixa, Serra da Estrela and Rabaçal cheeses to Paris and Normandy to study how Europe promotes PDO cheeses. The mission focused on marketing and gastronomic tourism.

Needs attention

Social housing eases rents

A Banco de Portugal study finds social housing moderates rents and aids cohesion, yet it is only about 2% of the stock, far below European peers. A deficit of 300,000 homes has built up over a decade.

Learning & the ocean

Cities and the 2030 Agenda in Porto

On 19 June, SDSN Portugal and partners host an international conference in Porto on local delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals, with UN, OECD and municipal experts. It aims to produce governance recommendations.

Bringing ocean literacy to universities

This piece reflects on ocean literacy in Portugal, noting strong policy but weaker practice, and a gap for higher education beyond maritime fields. The Universidade Itinerante do Mar is highlighted as a cooperative answer.

Quercus pushes for more environmental education

In the public consultation on ENEA 2030, Quercus called for 5% of the Environmental Fund to go to environmental education, up from under 1%. It also criticised cuts to teachers placed at NGOs.

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