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Pulse

15 September 2026

Good morning. Today's Pulse looks at forests, soil and dammed rivers, at how the country moves and what it decides to fund — and ends, as it should, with a 905-kilo pumpkin.

Land, water and living things

Azores native forest arthropods show resilience over 20 years

A study published in Scientific Reports analysed 25 years of data (1999-2023) from 30 sites across 15 native forest fragments on seven Azorean islands, covering around 30,000 records of 405 arthropod species, 91 of them endemic. Most species (55%) remained stable, 28% declined significantly and 17% increased. Researchers, including Paulo Borges of CE3C, say protected native habitats appear more resistant to the global insect decline seen elsewhere, though seven rare endemic species were not found again and are likely extinct. They call for continued long-term monitoring and targeted conservation measures.

Foundation launches guide on soil protection and regeneration

Manuel dos Santos, director of the Regenerar programme at Fundação Mendes Gonçalves, discusses in an interview why soil health matters for climate, water and biodiversity. He explains that healthy soils store carbon, retain water better and support biodiversity, while degradation through compaction or erosion undermines these functions. The foundation recently launched a Guide to Good Practices for Soil Protection and Regeneration, freely available on its website, covering six principles and six intervention areas such as cover crops, organic matter management and integrated fertilisation, aimed at helping farmers and technicians make context-specific decisions.

Repsol and Sylvestris register new forest carbon project in Monchique

Fundação Repsol and Grupo Sylvestris have registered a new afforestation and carbon-sequestration project at Barranco de Madriros, in Monchique, on Portugal's Voluntary Carbon Market platform. Covering 13.28 hectares, the project aims to remove about 1,911 tonnes of CO2 equivalent over 40 years, using pine and strawberry trees. It is the second project from this partnership registered under Portugal's new legal framework for voluntary carbon markets. Beyond carbon capture, the initiative aims to combat soil erosion, reduce wildfire risk and support biodiversity and local economic activity in a vulnerable rural area.

Médio Tejo councils seek entry to wild boar control pilot

The intermunicipal community of Médio Tejo wants its municipalities included in a pilot project the Portuguese government is preparing to control the wild boar population. The CIM's president said the growing number of wild boars is a concern across the region, though the problem varies in severity from one municipality to another. No further details were given on the project's design, timeline or which areas would be prioritised.

How we get around

Funchal to host European Mobility Week from 16 September

Funchal City Council will run the European Mobility Week from 16 to 22 September, under the slogan 'Combina e Move-te!'. The 2026 theme, 'Mobility for all – Intergenerational justice', focuses on ensuring people of all ages can access sustainable, safe and inclusive transport and public spaces. The programme includes activities for children and young people, initiatives promoting road safety, active mobility and sport, and debates on the future of urban mobility in Funchal, aiming to raise awareness about how residents move around and use public space.

Needs attention

Oeste municipalities demand negative verdict on Peniche kaolin mine

The OesteCIM intermunicipal community has approved a formal opinion urging Portugal's environment agency (APA) to issue a negative environmental impact declaration for a kaolin and clay mining project planned in Peniche. The 12 municipalities argue the open-pit operation, covering 101 hectares in Serra d'El-Rei over 20 years, understates its impact by wrongly assuming homes lie four kilometres away when some are as close as 20 metres. They also raise concerns over water resources, heavy truck traffic, noise, threatened species and a limited economic return of just 12 direct jobs. Peniche, Óbidos, Bombarral, Quercus and other groups have also opposed the project.

Pisão Dam legal cases sent back to lower court

Legal challenges against the construction of the Pisão Dam in Crato have been returned to the Castelo Branco administrative court after higher courts found procedural errors, said Alto Alentejo intermunicipal community (CIMAA) president Joaquim Diogo. The court will now hear residents, technicians and other witnesses. Construction remains halted following a May suspension by the Southern Central Administrative Court after an appeal by environmental groups. Despite this, CIMAA plans to sign a separate €14.6 million contract on the 21st to secure future water supply to the Póvoa e Meadas treatment plant, arguing it has its own environmental licence.

Recycling schools programme targets 50,000 pupils this year

Academia Ponto Verde, an educational initiative run by Sociedade Ponto Verde, returns to Portuguese schools for 2026/2027 with a new visual identity and the slogan "Vamos aprender a separar juntos?". Sessions for 2nd and 3rd cycle pupils, held nationwide including the Azores and Madeira, aim to reach over 50,000 students, up 32% on last year's record edition. The programme teaches the 3 R's and correct packaging disposal. Organisers link the initiative's relevance to weak recycling growth, warning that just 1% growth in early 2026 threatens Portugal's 65% target for this year and 70% goal for 2030.

Money, policy and the energy grid

Portugal to invest €4.5 million more in Xévora irrigation scheme

Portugal's Ministry of Agriculture and Sea has launched a public tender for a new pumping station to boost the capacity of the Xévora Hydro-Agricultural Development in Campo Maior, Portalegre district, with investment exceeding €4.5 million. The project, run by the Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development and EU-funded, fulfils a commitment made by Agriculture Minister José Manuel Fernandes a month ago. Bids must be submitted by 2 October. The scheme's irrigation network, covering 1,560 hectares and fed by the Abrilongo dam, was inaugurated in July after an investment of over €18.9 million.

Madeira promotes 33.8% social electricity tariff discount

Madeira's Regional Energy Directorate, overseen by the Regional Secretariat for Infrastructure and Public Works, is publicising the Social Electricity Tariff, a support scheme for households in vulnerable socioeconomic situations. Eligible consumers receive a 33.8% discount on their electricity bill. The regional government says it wants to ensure families who qualify are aware of the benefit and can access it, and is providing information and guidance on the scheme's eligibility conditions.

Farming, forestry and the food chain

Pinhel councillor meets young farmers' association head

Pinhel councillor Carlos Videira met AJAP director-general Firmino Cordeiro on 10 September to discuss generational renewal in farming and support for young people in rural areas. The talks also covered how to better market local products, such as mountain wines, olives, almonds and honey, some produced organically, whose prices often fail to reflect their quality. The meeting outlined closer cooperation between AJAP and the municipality, including a stand at Pinhel's upcoming Feira das Tradições e Atividades Económicas and a possible joint seminar on young farmers and rural entrepreneurship.

Miranda do Douro hosts first meeting of local beekeepers

Miranda do Douro will host its first Encontro de Apicultores da Terra de Miranda on 5 October, organised by the municipality and the Associação de Apicultores do Parque Natural do Douro Internacional. The event aims to protect and boost beekeeping in the region amid climate and sustainability challenges facing the sector. Organisers describe it as a turning point for valuing honey produced on the Planalto Mirandês, seeking to build a support network among local beekeepers to find shared solutions and strengthen the honey supply chain.

Vila Verde hosts launch of EU circular manufacturing project

NOVA University Lisbon's Faculty of Sciences and Technology launched the Remanufacturing-X project in Vila Verde, a Horizon Europe initiative coordinated by the UNINOVA-CTS technology centre. Backed by around seven million euros in EU funding over 36 months, the project aims to speed up European industry's shift towards digital circular manufacturing and remanufacturing models. The Minister of Agriculture and Sea attended the launch session and spoke about the relevance of the initiative.

Algar to invest €1.2m upgrading Algarve biowaste plant

Algar, the public waste management company for the Algarve, is investing €1.2 million to modernise pre-treatment equipment and processes at the Central de Valorização Orgânica do Sotavento in São Brás de Alportel. The tender, published in Diário da República, sets a 300-day execution period and is not funded by EU money. Bids will be judged 40% on price and 60% on quality, with applications open until 26 October via the VORTAL platform. The project follows a separate July tender for a new biowaste pre-treatment unit, budgeted at €5.7 million and due within 18 months.

Close to home

Abandoned Algarve village restored into rural tourism destination

In Pedralva, in the municipality of Vila do Bispo, dozens of ruined houses have been restored and now operate as accommodation for visitors. The village once had over a hundred residents but by 2006 counted only nine, with most of its roughly 50 houses in disrepair. Between 2006 and 2008, project organisers contacted more than 200 owners and heirs across Portugal and Europe to acquire 30 properties, restoring them with traditional materials while the municipal council upgraded infrastructure. Since 2010 the village has offered 26 tourist cottages, a restaurant, a café, a pool and outdoor activities including mountain biking and surfing.

Historic Douro spa to reopen this year after €4m revamp

The Termas das Caldas de Moledo, in the Douro region near Peso da Régua and Mesão Frio, will reopen by the end of the year following a roughly €4 million investment, according to the president of Turismo do Porto e Norte de Portugal, Luís Pedro Martins. The site, inherited abandoned, sits beside the Douro river in the Unesco World Heritage landscape and includes two bathhouses within the historic garden of Dona Antónia Ferreirinha. It will become the region's 17th thermal facility, creating over ten direct jobs. One bathhouse will remain public, while other buildings, including a former casino and hotel, will go to tender for hospitality use.

New digital guide charts Cossourado's Camino de Santiago route

The parish union of Cossourado and Linhares, in Paredes de Coura, has launched Via Cossourado, a digital guide at viacossourado.pt aimed at pilgrims walking the Portuguese Way of St James. The route follows the ancient Roman IV Via Militar, which linked Bracara Augusta (Braga) to Asturica Augusta in Spain, and now includes interpretive signage explaining local heritage sites. Highlights include the Iron Age fortified settlement of Cossourado, classified as a National Monument, and the 13th-century Romanesque Church of São Pedro de Rubiães. The platform also offers an interactive map and a pilgrim registration area.

Guarda schools raise healthy snacks to 80% via fruit programme

A study by ISAMB/FMUL and APCOI found that the "Heróis da Fruta" programme has raised the share of healthy snacks to 80% among schoolchildren in the Guarda district. The research points to improvements in school snacking habits and success in getting children to try new foods. The findings suggest the programme, which promotes fruit consumption in schools, is having a measurable effect on pupils' eating patterns in the region.

LIPOR to host 12th youth sustainability university in November

LIPOR's Academia is holding the twelfth edition of its Universidade LIPOR from 4 to 6 November at Casa do Corim in Águas Santas, Maia. Around 20 young professionals and recent graduates will take part in the event, run with the Instituto Português do Desporto e Juventude and the Associação Portuguesa de Business Intelligence. Under the theme 'Ecoar o Futuro: Sustentabilidade, Conexão e Carreira', the programme combines talks, debates and contact with specialists and companies, aiming to build skills and a network of young people able to bring sustainability practices into their future workplaces and communities.

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